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Paul Baudouin
Paul Baudouin〔(Association X-Résistance, ''Ministres de Vichy issus de l'École polytechnique'', Paul Baudouin ), ''x-resistance.polytechnique.org''〕 (19 December 1894 – 10 February 1964)〔Chan,C.Peter, @ http://ww2db.com/person_bio.php?person_id=533〕 was a French banker〔Williams, Charles, ''Pétain'', Little, Brown (Time Warner Book Group UK), London, 2005, p.306. ISBN 0-316-86127-8〕 who became a politician. As Vichy foreign minister, he was a controversial figure in French occupied Indochina. During Japanese occupation, he was one of the first to articulate the concern that French weakness before the Japanese might signal the end of "white superiority" in the eyes of the "native" Indochinese. Indeed, the French population, which had based its subjugation of indigènes on notions of racial dominance, was dealt a severe blow by the sight of Japanese occupying forces.
==Early years==
Paul Baudouin was born into a wealthy family in Paris, and served as an artillery officer during The Great War in the French Army. In 1930 he became the Deputy Director and General Manager of the Bank of Indo-China.〔Chan〕 A "convinced Catholic", like many Catholics of the time he considered himself "non-political" although he had been a committed member of the militant nationalist movement ''Action Française''. He had also been a Catholic Scout leader in the years just prior to World War II, and had written a notable exhortation to young Christians for the ''Revue de jeunes''. He called for "the renaissance, in the humbler form of a layman's Order, of the chivalry of old times" to defend the spiritual patrimony of the Christian West.〔Hellman, John, ''The Knight-Monks of Vichy France; Uriage, 1940–1945'', Second edition, 1997, Liverpool University Press, p.16 & 62, ISBN 0-85323-742-5〕
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